When it comes to selecting the best jurors to render a decision in a prisoner’s Section 1983 civil lawsuit against a prison official, knowing effective questions to ask individuals during voir dire is paramount. In this blog post I share my list of the top twenty-five juror questions I seek to ask potential jurors in a Section 1983 Lawsuit.
Juror Questions For Prisoner’s Section 1983 Lawsuit
My twenty-five questions are divided into two categories designed to reveal both an individual’s legal perspective as well as their personal perspective of a case. Here are my top 25 questions to ask jurors in a prisoner’s Section 1983 civil rights lawsuit:
Questions to Evaluate a Juror’s Legal Perspective
- What is your understanding of the role of a juror in a civil lawsuit?
- Have you ever served as a juror before? If so, what was the outcome of the case?
- Do you believe that prisoners have the same rights as non-prisoners?
- Can you set aside any preconceived notions and base your decision solely on the evidence presented?
- Are you familiar with Section 1983 of the Civil Rights Act?
- What is your opinion on the purpose of Section 1983 lawsuits?
- How do you weight the credibility of witnesses in a civil case?
- How much weight do you give to expert testimony?
- What role do you think race plays in the criminal justice system?
- Can you follow the judges instructions even if you disagree with them?
- Do you think the plaintiff should have to prove their case beyond a reasonable doubt?
- Can you keep an open mind throughout the trial and not form any conclusions until all the evidence is presented?
Questions to Evaluate a Juror’s Personal Perspective
- What are your thoughts on the prison system and its treatment of inmates?
- Do you have any personal biases or prejudices that may affect your ability to be impartial in this case?
- Have you or anyone close to you ever been incarcerated?
- How much do you trust law enforcement and prison officials?
- How do you feel about the use of force by prison officials?
- What factors do you believe are important in determining whether excessive force was used?
- Can you remain impartial if the evidence suggests that the plaintiff is a prisoner?
- What would you consider to be a fair outcome in this case?
- How do you define cruel and unusual punishment?
- Can you differentiate between intentional misconduct and negligence?
- Do you believe that prison officials should be held to a higher standard of conduct?
- How do you feel about awarding damages to a prisoner in a civil case?
- Is there anything else you would like to share that you think is relevant to your ability to serve as a fair and impartial juror in this case?
My Final Thoughts
Choosing the right jurors for a Section 1983 lawsuit involving a prisoner and a prison official is a delicate process. These 25 questions are designed to help you identify individuals who can approach the case with fairness, impartiality, and a commitment to justice.
If you or an incarcerated friend or loved one is pursuing or wanting to file a Section 1983 civil rights lawsuit, consider purchasing our book, The Colossal Book of Civil Citations. This one book contains all the information necessary to successfully litigate a 42 U.S.C. §1983 lawsuit. Our books are softcover, institution friendly, and frequently advertised in Prison Legal News magazine. Order your copy today, or on behalf of someone incarcerated.